Managing heritage and the cultural tourism - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Managing legacy and the social the travel industry. Answer: Presentation The report helps in fundamentally breaking down the dangers and different issues in cordiality and the travel industry ventures. The principle issues are identified with work, advertising alongside innovative issues that can have tremendous negative effect on the enterprises (Pontingand O'Brien 2014). The distinctive promoting issues are identified with showcase division and covering of various brands too (McGehee 2014). This can have immense effect on the association as when there is increment in the quantity of various brands, there is increment in separation among the clients in regards to various brands that can make enormous misfortune the individual organization (Sigala 2017). The fundamental point and reason for the report is to examine the diverse promoting issues that can have immense effect on the matter of the lodgings. The various issues, for example, expanded modernity among the clients alongside covering of brands are making gigantic issue for the diverse the travel industry and accommodation businesses (Fennell 2015). The structure of the report incorporates the investigation of the issues looked by the individual business. The critical issues must be discovered, as this will help in breaking down the future development for the specific business. Examination of the critical issues for future development and improvement in Hospitality and Tourism Industry Positive The advancements identifying with the visitor room and the information mining helps later on development and improvement and aides in the monetary development (Zaitseva, Goncharovaand Androsenko 2016). The other explanation is identified with globalization wherein this is influencing the friendliness business in a positive way. So as to improve the various difficulties and appropriate advancement is required in the whole the travel industry, legitimate examination is required so as to improve such circumstances and this will help in breaking down the succession of tasks too (Hornget al. 2013). The mechanical elements are fundamental in nature to be considered as this will help in understanding the weaknesses that is looked by the organization and comprehend such issues (de Grosbois 2016). Negative There are various issues that are looked by the travel industry and accommodation industry wherein the fundamental issues are identified with showcasing alongside innovative issues as the administration isn't performing admirably (Marianiet al. 2014). The various issues, for example, innovative issues must be appropriately determined wherein there are diverse different brands, for example, control in the market that covers and this causes issues for different organizations in the serious market Pulido-Fernndez, Andrades-Calditoand Snchez-Rivero 2015). The promoting strategies that are applied by the organizations are not up to the norm, this is causing gigantic rivalry for different organizations, and there will be no recuperation also (Timothy 2014). Suggestions The significant issues that have been recognized in the examination of the travel industry are absence of legitimate promoting exercises and the less utilization of innovation in the diverse hierarchical exercises. The gainfulness and the tasks of the association can be improved with three suggestions that are recorded underneath. The promoting exercises of the travel industry should be planned in such a manner along these lines, that it can pull in more visitors and increment their benefit. The alluring planning of the advertising exercises can help the business in picking up advantage over rivalry in the market. The travel industry is very not the same as different businesses as the spot is sold and no sort of items. The opposition in the business is gigantic as the organizations in this industry need to contend with every single other organization in the whole world. The innovativeness and uniqueness of promoting efforts is significant for accomplishment in this industry. The business needs to refresh its tasks continually and feature the most recent pictures of the picked goals with the goal that they draw in shoppers. The business needs to build up the sites in such a way in this way, that they can gather the input of the clients and structure their administrations in like manner. This will help the assoc iations in the travel industry to acquire clients by furnishing them with appealing bundles. The organizations can complete their special exercises with the assistance of advanced promoting, internet based life advertising and print advertisements. The associations need to enlist an expert promoting group to plan effective notice crusades to pull in purchasers to the goals. The absence of use of the most recent innovations is another main consideration that has been influencing the deals of the association. Innovation assumes a huge job in the travel industry and neighborliness industry. The clients alongside the organizations can increase a great deal from the utilization of cutting edge innovations. The significant necessity of advances is identified with the booking and frameworks of visitor administrations. Smoothing out the exercises that are identified with these angles is the significant job of most recent innovations. Web assumes the vital job in the utilization of innovation in the field of the travel industry. The experience identified with the travel industry fundamentally begins from where the appointments are made by the clients. Innovation can be utilized effectively for the advancement related plans of the association. Another utilization of innovation is the booking or reservations of the clients in the lodgings just as the tickets. The huge the travel industry associations can utilize advancements to remain associated and speak with one another. The data can be put away effectively with the assistance of PC frameworks and the database of the clients can likewise be looked after without any problem. This aides in improving the administrations that are given to the clients by breaking down their inclinations and wants. Correspondence with the assistance of cell phones can make the business exercises simpler and the clients can generally be refreshed in regards to the progressions that can happen in the tasks and procedures. The other path by which the travel industry can expand its productivity is with the assistance of sponsorships or occasions. The associations can compose occasions that are identified with the goal, which they are advertising. This will assist them with gaining the enthusiasm of the clients that can additionally prompt the acquisition of the bundles. Limits and giveaways can likewise be offered by the associations so they draw in the clients and furnish them with alluring bundles. The inclusion of these occasions by the media can assist the associations with gaining ground and prominence in the field of the travel industry and increment their gainfulness also. References de Grosbois, D., 2016. Corporate social duty revealing in the journey the travel industry: A presentation assessment utilizing another institutional hypothesis based model.Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol. 24, no.2, pp.245-269. Fennell, D.A., 2015. Morals in the travel industry. InEducation for supportability in tourism(pp. 45-57). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Horng, J.S., Hu, M.L.M., Teng, C.C.C., Hsiao, H.L. also, Liu, C.H.S., 2013. Improvement and approval of the low-carbon proficiency scale among professionals in the Taiwanese the travel industry industry.Tourism Management, Vol. 35, pp.255-262. Mariani, M.M., Buhalis, D., Longhi, C. what's more, Vitouladiti, O., 2014. Overseeing change in the travel industry goals: Key issues and current trends.Journal of Destination Marketing Management,, Vol. 2, no.4, pp.269-272. McGehee, N.G., 2014. Volunteer the travel industry: development, issues and futures.Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol.22, no.6, pp.847-854. Ponting, J. what's more, O'Brien, D., 2014. Changing Nirvana: an investigation of the outcomes of normal pool asset deregulation for the supportability of Fiji's surf the travel industry industry.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,Vol.22, no.3, pp.384-402. Pulido-Fernndez, J.I., Andrades-Caldito, L. also, Snchez-Rivero, M., 2015. Is manageable the travel industry a hindrance to the financial exhibition of the travel industry? Proof from a worldwide observational study.Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol.23, no.1, pp.47-64. Sigala, M., 2017. Shared trade in the travel industry: suggestions for research and industry.Current Issues in Tourism, Vol.20, no.4, pp.346-355. Timothy, D.J. ed., 2017.Managing legacy and social the travel industry assets: Critical expositions, Volume one. Routledge. Zaitseva, N.A., Goncharova, I.V. what's more, Androsenko, M.E., 2016. Need of changes in the arrangement of cordiality industry and the travel industry preparing as far as import substitution.International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Vol.6, no.1.

Alcohol Abuse in Russia Free Essays

string(65) costs and the paces of rough passings expanded substantially. Joe Bloe Professor I. B Smart BS 131 December XX, 2008 Alcohol Abuse in Russia Family Issues Russians drink more liquor than some other country on the planet. (Halpin, 2007, p1) The Times of London reports that Russians are as of now going on a heavy drinker gorge even by Russian principles. We will compose a custom article test on Liquor Abuse in Russia or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now As indicated by the country’s boss general wellbeing official, Gennadi Onishenko, Russians are drinking about three fold the amount of as they completed sixteen years back. Onishenko’s study was proclaimed by what could be compared to the shopper assurance office and it announced that in any event 2. million individuals in Russia were heavy drinkers. The normal Russian expended 15 liters (26 pints) of unadulterated liquor per annum, up from 5. 4 liters in 1990, and this marvels is accused for an increasing pace of mortality among men. This looks at to 8. 4 liters for individuals in the United States and 7. 6 liters in Japan. (Halpin, 2007 p 1) Violent wrongdoing and liquor utilization have expanded all through the Russian league since the fall of the Soviet Union. This has demonstrated unsafe ramifications for families and networks, as overwhelming liquor drinking is firmly connected with brutal conduct in Russia.The relationship between's substantial drinking and savagery is a confounded blend of physiological, mental, situational, social and social components. At whatever point measures to control liquor creation and utilization have been presented, diminished savagery has happened in Russia and somewhere else. (WHO, 2006) Violence is a family’s most exceedingly awful foe and may incorporate physical and rapes, mental or psychological mistreatment and disregard. It might likewise be classified into relational brutality, kid abuse or disregard, private accomplice savagery inside a relationship, sexual viciousness, maltreatment of the older or self-coordinated brutality includin g self destruction. WHO, 2006) There is abundant proof to help the connection between overwhelming drinking and savagery. In Russia, liquor has been associated with seventy five percent of manslaughter captures. Families regularly endure the worst part of the brutality that exudes from overwhelming drinking. In the Central Black-Earth Region of Russia, an examination indicated that 77% of vicious violations against relatives included drinking with 35% of these consumers gorging each day. Among male culprits of spousal crime, 60â€75% of guilty parties had been drinking before the episode. (WHO, 2006)Alcohol maltreatment influences physical and subjective working bringing about diminished poise and the capacity to process approaching data. This makes consumers progressively well-suited to turn to brutality to determine clashes. (Rand Corp. , 2002) Heavy drinking can debilitate parents’ duties toward themselves and their youngsters. Drinking additionally lessens the measure of time and cash spent on their kids, regularly ignoring the children’s fundamental needs. Liquor maltreatment by either the parent or the kid builds the child’s weakness to sexual abuse.Sometimes youngsters are made to drink liquor to encourage sexual acts or include them in kid erotic entertainment. (WHO, 2006) Alcohol maltreatment during pregnancy can bring about kids being brought into the world with fetal liquor disorder just as medical problems for the mother. Exorbitant savoring a relationship can make issues with funds, childcare, disloyalty or different stressors prompting conceivably vicious circumstances. (WHO, 2006) Health Issues Russians are experiencing an issue with segment maintenance and a declining populace base.Alcoholism is a main source in increasing Russian death rates, especially among guys. Liquor adds to unexpected losses including mishaps, wounds and savagery especially among guys. Male death rates fell forcefully during Gorbachev’s hostile to liquor battle of 1984 to 1987. This exertion scaled down state liquor creation, raised costs for alcohol, ordered alcoholic medications where required and taken action against natively constructed alcohol. The program was exceptionally disagreeable and relinquished, after which both utilization of liquor and death rates for guys expanded drastically indeed. Rand Corp. , 2002) Russia’s populace has dropped from 145 million out of 2002 to 140,702,000 in July of 2008. The birth rate is somewhat higher at 11. 3 births for each 1,000; up from 9. 1 for every 1,00 out of 2002. Male future is just 59 years and for females it is 73 years. (Fitzgerald, 2003, CIA 2008) Statistics for kids are not empowering. In 2003, the quantity of solid kids in Russia dropped from 45. 5 percent to 33. 9 percent more than ten years, and the quantity of handicapped kids multiplied, as indicated by the study of disease transmission area of the Health Ministry.According to data accumulated structure the 2002 registration, 33% of Russian kids are resulting from wedlock. (Fitzgerald, 2003) The Russian Ministry of Health didn't censure alcoholic guardians for unsatisfactory wellbeing situations or the typical guilty parties of medication misuse, or smoking and eating shoddy nourishment yet accused an expansion in the school remaining burden and less time for outside exercise. The Ministry guaranteed that an unbelievable 75% of kids were said to have hypertension and related issues in the 2003 investigation of Russian wellbeing. (Fitzgerald, 2003)Beer is viewed in numerous territories as though it were soft drink. Kids as youthful as 13 routinely savor lager open in certain territories and the national legitimate drinking age is presently 18 years. Vodka has generally been accessible almost wherever to about everyone in Russia and kids have no issue discovering it. As in America and somewhere else, overwhelming liquor utilization in Russia blocks a family’s prosperity in a large group of tricky manners. What's more, Russians drink more liquor per capita than some other national populace on the planet. (Halpin, 2007)Gorbachev’s endeavor to constrain liquor maltreatment In 1985 President Gorbachev, who was then leader of the USSR, started a battle to restrain liquor maltreatment by raising the legitimate drinking age to 21 years and forcing extreme lawful endorses on home creation of liquor. (Today, the drinking age is 18 years. ) During the time of 1984 through 1987 when the battle was running, state deals of liquor diminished by 61%. Measurably, the exertion was fruitful in that all out fierce passings dropped 33% and liquor related brutal passings dropped by 51%. The program was not well known with the general population, be that as it may, and was surrendered in 1987. By 1992, showcase changes for liquor were established that changed exchange and dropped costs and the paces of brutal passings expanded significantly. You read Liquor Abuse in Russia in classification Papers (WHO, 2006) These rising figures are dependent upon translation since this was the period of perestroika in Russia and increments in rough passings can't be exclusively credited to increments in liquor accessibility and utilization. The worldly relationships between's the crackdown on liquor and the drops in brutality demonstrate that they are interconnected.Perestroika and glasnost were acquainted with Russian culture in light of President Gorbachev’s activities toward political change and good recuperation. A foundation of his arrangement was a decrease in drinking which he considered not to be as a medical issue yet a reason for financial wastefulness. (McKee, 199 9) He embraced a graceless way to deal with restricting liquor creation, dissemination and use. All state offices were requested to create departmental procedures to chop down liquor utilization. Liquor was prohibited at authentic capacities and gathering authorities who drank intensely were excused from their jobs.Liquor outlets were significantly decreased and the media changed its disposition to one of prejudice for liquor and associations like the All-Union Voluntary Society for the Struggle for Sobriety jumped up. This affiliation guaranteed 12 million individuals one year in the wake of arranging. (McKee, 1999) Within a couple of years, as the Soviet Union was crumbling, the crusade vacillated and was in the long run supplanted by a fast ascent in utilization, driven by boundless illegal creation of hand crafted liquor on a monstrous, national scale. Financial IssuesRussia’s securities exchanges have lost around 70 percent of their incentive since tops in May, and laborers have been hard hit by lay-offs and wage back payments. The lukewarm worldwide economy has lef t Russians harming and they, as a large portion of the world, have needed to decrease costs. The outcome is less state-authorized vodka being sold and an expansion in custom made spirits. Research by the National Alcohol Association demonstrated that passings from liquor harming expanded to 1,458 in September, apparently the aftereffect of Russians drinking risky substitutes for vodka as a less expensive approach to become inebriated. (Shuster, 2008)During Gorbachev’s hostile to liquor battle, the creation of samogon (hand crafted spirits) had become an enormous scope industry that gave modest liquor to Russians while denying the condition of assessment income. At the point when limitations were facilitated in 1988, liquor utilization immediately surpassed the pre-1985 level. A Russian report done in 1995 uncovered that standard tipsiness influenced somewhere in the range of 25 and 65 percent of industrial specialists and 21 percent of professional laborers, especially in country territories. (Coutsoukis, 2005) Unemployed specialists are especially powerless against l iquor misuse problems.Being accessible in many spots, day or night and being verifiably modest individuals without occupations will in general beverage all the more frequently and heavier. At the point when vodka is inaccessible or excessively costly, they will frequently fall back on risky substitutes. In 1994, the quantity of individuals who passed on of liquor harming rose to around 53,000, a significant increment from 36,000 of every 1991. These are commonly the aftereffect of drinking natively constructed liquor substitutes. Bootlegging had become a far reaching crime by the mid 1990s. (

Book Riots Deals of the Day for October 9th, 2019

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Think-Tac-Toe A Strategy for Differentiation

Think-tac-toe is a strategy that harnesses the visual pattern of the tic-tac-toe  game to broaden student understanding of instructional content, challenge students who already have some mastery of a subject, and provide a variety of means to assess student mastery in a way that is fun and unusual. A teacher would design  a think-tac-toe assignment to support the purpose of the study unit. Each row could have a single theme, use a single medium, explore the same idea across three different media, or even explore a single idea or subject across different disciplines. Differentiation in Education Differentiation is the practice of modifying and  adapting instruction, materials, content, student projects, and assessment to meet the needs of diverse learners. In a differentiated classroom, teachers recognize that all students are different and require varied teaching methods to be successful in school.  But, what does that mean in real terms that a teacher can put to use?   Enter Mary Ann Carr, author of  Differentiation Made  Simple, an educational resource that she describes a toolkit for providing different methods—or tools—for presenting materials in a way that students understand. These tools include task cards for literature, creative writing, and research;  graphic organizers; guides to creating differentiated units; and  tic-tac-toe learning tools, such as think-tac-toe. Indeed, think-tac-toe is a kind of graphic organizer that provides a way for students with different learning styles or special needs to organize content so that they can understand and learn. How It Works Put simply, Think-tac-toe is a strategy that allows students to chose how they will show what they are learning, by giving them a variety of activities to chose from, notes teaching blog, Mandy Neal. For example, suppose a class is studying the American Revolution, a subject that is taught in most fifth-grade classes. A standard way to test whether students have learned the material would be to give them a multiple-choice or essay test or have them write a paper. A think-tac-toe assignment could provide an alternative way for students to learn and show what they know. Example Think-Tac-Toe Assignment With think-tac-toe, you could give the students nine different possibilities. For example, the top row of the think-tac-toe board would allow students to choose from three possible graphic assignments, such as making a comic book of an important event in the Revolution, creating a computer graphics presentation (including their original artwork), or creating an American Revolution board game. A second row could allow students to express the subject matter dramatically by writing and presenting a one-act play, writing and presenting a puppet play, or writing and presenting a monolog. Students who learn by more traditional methods could present the material in written form listed in the bottom three boxes of the think-tac-toe board offering them a chance to create a Philadelphia newspaper about the day of the Declaration of Independence, create six letters of correspondence between a Connecticut farmer fighting under George Washington for independence and his wife back home, or writing and illustrating a childrens picture book about the Declaration of Independence. You could assign each student to complete a single assignment listed in one box, or invite them to try three assignments to score a think-tac-toe earning them extra credit.

Baseball Is America s Past Time Sport - 1588 Words

Baseball is well known as America s Past-Time sport. It has been played the same for many years, and now all of a sudden some fans and the commissioner of baseball want to make such abrupt rule changes just to speed up the game itself. Those rule changes include possibly eliminating managers, introducing a time limit on mound visits, a pitching clock, also there has been talk about starting every inning with a runner on second base, and finally one of the most drastic changes is cutting two innings from the game to make it seven innings instead of the original nine. Personally, I think these rule changes are ludicrous. Baseball is America s past time sport for a reason, it should remain the same as when it first started only†¦show more content†¦Putting a time limit on mound visits is mindless due to the fact that the person who is talking to the pitcher knows he needs to make his speech short, simple, and to the point. Time limits do nothing but rush perfection. When someo ne is rushed it could cause a whole domino effect. The person giving the speech could say something wrong and could throw off the pitchers concentration on his duties at that moment. I belief putting a time limit is just a bad idea for that specific reason, rushing in the game of baseball does nothing but cause mistakes which could later lead to a loss for the team and possibly impact the team chemistry in a negative way. As I am speaking about pitchers and time limits, they are also debating on whether or not the pitcher should have a â€Å"pitching clock† similar to that of basketball, the â€Å"Shot Clock†. â€Å"A modified version of Rule 8.04, which discourages unnecessary delays by the pitcher, shall apply. Rule 8.04 requires the pitcher to deliver the ball to the batter within 12 seconds after he receives the ball with the bases unoccupied. The penalty prescribed by Rule 8.04 for a pi tcher s violation of the Rule is that the umpire shall call - BallPace Of Game. (n.d.). Retrieved April 13, 2017, from http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/pace-of-game. As I stated before, whenShow MoreRelatedBaseball : America s Pastime Of The Past1255 Words   |  6 PagesBaseball: America’s Pastime of the Past A pastime is a hobby that is performed in someone’s spare time. The term America’s pastime is something that the entire nation enjoys and participates in. Since its creation, baseball has taken the top spot as the nation’s favorite recreation. For generations it filled the homes of Americans whether it be via television, conversation, or participation. Families would travel together to their local baseball stadium and root for the home team. KidsRead MoreBaseball Is America s National Pastime976 Words   |  4 PagesThe argument over which sport is originally Americas national past time is as enduring and intense as American sports themselves. Each and every week millions of people tune in to watch their favorite sports being played. 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Barry Bonds was a baseball player for the Pittsburgh Pirates and the San Francisco Giants for 21 years. He had to overcome some huge injuries, including a huge knee problem at the end of his career. The only way that he was able to lift so much while he still was recovering is a topic that has been discussed for a long time. Steroids are the only

Biblical Movie Versus Biblical Story Free Essays

string(23) " of the topic on hand\." The process of translating a book story into film is known as Film or Movie Adaptation. Movie adaptation gives meaning and life to the stories that are confined in books. It is basically spoon-feeding a viewer of scenes and characters in contrast to the tedious imaging demanded of the reader in the written accounts. We will write a custom essay sample on Biblical Movie Versus Biblical Story or any similar topic only for you Order Now What is observable in Movie Adaptation is that there are an obvious similarities and differences with written accounts. Primarily, the reason is due to the fact that written accounts are too long to fit into the usual time runs or that although the topic was interesting, it lacked entertaining scenes that would draw a crowd of modern viewers or does not evoked the kind of emotion that is expected of such a situation or incident. That is why stories taken form books oftentimes were not literally translated into films. Story revision however must be done carefully and with a degree of discretion especially involving historical events. Fictional stories can be easily manipulated but true stories should stick to the truth (Dudley 95). The Biblical movie the Passion of the Christ based on the historical crucifixion of Christ, true to its nature as an adaptation, had similarities and differences from the written account. Similarities and differences can be observed on the personality and characters of the Biblical figures as well as portrayal or delivery of certain scenes. II. Discussion A. Similarities 1. Biblical Characters The most prominent Biblical characters portrayed in the film are Jesus, Mary and Mary Magdalene, Jewish religious leaders, Roman soldiers and Pilate. In the gospels, Jesus is presented as a humble, loving, compassionate and forgiving person whose origin is both divine and human. He was born for the sole purpose of dying on the cross for man’s redemption (Thompson 1085). In other words, the defining moment of his life is his death through the crucifixion. Mel Gibson’s movie The Passion of the Christ strictly adheres to the Biblical personality and character of Christ. Christ’s is never seen as vindictive in spite of the abuses and insults heaped upon him by the persecuting Jews and Romans. His love and compassion goes forth freely as he asks God to forgive them for according to him they do not know what they were doing. He humbly accepted his cruel fate at the hands of his creation.. His love for Mary was extraordinarily communicated through his eyes. But what the movie had enforced in Jesus character was his unbelievable restraint in the midst of angry mobs. His refusal to speak, to call the angels of heaven to save him, or to his divine powers to smite his accusers was very admirable and worth emulating. Another prominent figure of the story is Mary, Jesus’ Mother. The Biblical movie coincided with the written presentation of Mary as a devoted, sacrificing and loving mother, pure and simple at heart. Her compassion and anguish at the plight of his Son and her willingness to surrender to the will of God can make a viewer appreciate Mary more in the movie. Alongside Mary was the devoted Mary Magdalene whose penitent heart showed forth in the movie. Another prominent character from which the popular â€Å"washing of hands† idiomatic expression is taken (signifying a person’s way of removing guilt or participation of an action or decision) is Pilate, the Roman governor of Judea. Like the Bible Pilate is portrayed as a cowardly, fearful man who cannot stand up to his convictions (Thompson 1019). The last groups to have made a deep impact in the movie are the persecuting Jewish religious leaders and the Roman guards. They can be described as the blatant antagonist of the story (Satan is the prime antagonist but his wicked ways were more subtle). The Jewish leaders and the Jews were portrayed as a group of men hungry to see Jesus crucified. These vengeful and hateful attitudes are faithful to the description of the Bible. The Bible clearly said that they even prefer to see Barabas free, the notoriously convicted thief, than to let Jesus escape the crucifixion. Portraying Jews in such a manner arose protest from the other races, especially the Jews, declaring that it has anti-Semitic undertones (Carroll 2004). The Roman soldiers on the other hand were also seen to as cruel. Although not directly involved with Jewish skirmishes on religious matters, they were also eager to take part in the vicious carnage. Some of them however showed signs of a tender side. 3. Dialogues and Setting The entire movie was devoted to the final hours of Jesus on earth. It began with his prayer in the garden at Gethsemane, his arrest at dawn upon the betrayal of Judas, to his being brought before the Jewish Sanhedrin, his appearance before Pilate, his agony on the way to cross and finally his crucifixion. Generally, these scenes are faithful to the Biblical account. Some dialogues spoken fits the biblical statements, such as Jesus words â€Å"Father forgive them for they do no know what they do† , as well as the dialogues of Jesus and his disciples during the last supper and many others. The whipping of Jesus on the way to the cross, his being nailed in it between the two convicted thieves , the casting of lots of the Roman soldiers are also found in the Bible. The way Jesus was being scourged and bloodied invoke man’s deepest sympathy or appreciation for his suffering and passion for humanity. The bible even said that due to flogging â€Å"he was so deformed that he does not resemble like a Man†(Thompson 714 ). B. Differences Although the Biblical movie has many similarities with the Biblical story, it also had many obvious differences. Many people may argue that the addition of such a scene may be excused as â€Å"Hollywood’s artistic liberties† for the purpose of expanding the Biblical text or widening the confines of the story in order to draw more appreciation and understanding of the topic on hand. You read "Biblical Movie Versus Biblical Story" in category "Papers" 1. Portrayal of the crucifixion. The movie was focused on the final hours of Jesus, from dawn to three o’clock in the afternoon when Christ’s died. The agony and torture on the way to the cross and Christ’s eventual crucifixion was shown in a vivid, horrifying detail: flesh come off after whipping, Christ’s hand was stretch beyond limit when nailed on the cross, constant whipping from beginning to end of the journey, a bloodied Christ’s keep falling off, and a nailed Christ was turned flat on the ground with such forceful brutality sending a cloud of dust in the air. It was the first time that such a bloody and cruel portrayal of Christ’s crucifixion ever hit the big screen. Though the Bible did mention whipping and nailing, it did not evoke the same imagery of torture as seen on the movie. The movie seems to be too brutal and full of bloodshed( Carroll 2007). One reason perhaps is because the Bible did not exactly offer a detailed account of such event while the main focus of the movie was the crucifixion itself. The problem may be due to the fact that it was easier more to picture what really occurred on screen than on paper. In other words, the emotion of the moment is easily communicated and understood through the big screen. There is a possibility that such forms of cruelty are experienced by Jesus in the hands of the Roman soldiers for Roman soldiers are known to be cruel executioners (Perry 98). What the movie was trying to achieve though is that the viewer will appreciate what Jesus did for them, and not to treat Jesus crucifixion as just another historical event of his life. 2. Scenes not found in the Bible. There are countless scenes not found in the Bible. Some of the notable scenes are: Jesus crushing the serpent with his foot in the Garden of Gethsemane. This scene can never be found in the Bible (Thompson 1017). The significance of the serpent could be that since it is a popular symbol of Satan, it signifies that Satanic influences are near, ever ready to dissuade Jesus from fulfilling his supreme mission of dying in the cross . When Jesus crushed the serpent’s feet, it means that he was victorious over the devil. The scene may help the viewer to realize how hard it must have been for Christ to surrender to the will of the Father with regards to the way he was going to die. A sensitive reader may then appreciate how strong and noble Christ’s really was. Satan , in the form of a beautiful woman, did came to tempt Jesus to forego his mission in saving men for she argued that it was a burden too hard to bear for a single man. Both the conversation and satanic appearance in the Garden were not recorded in the Bible. What is disturbing in that scene (and in many scenes afterwards) however is that Satan was represented by a beautiful woman. Nowhere in the Bible is Satan portrayed as such though he may â€Å"appear as Angel of Light:† It would have been more realistic and religiously fitting if Satan was portrayed as a male. The scenes on the way to the cross were full of incidents that can never be read in the Bible. For instance, Mary and the traditional Veronica wiping the face of Jesus with a fresh linen handed to them by the wife of Pilate. Although not found in the Bible, this is clearly an accepted tradition in the life of Christ by the Catholic Church. According to traditional Catholic stories the face of Jesus became imprinted in the linen and was then preserved( . The female Satan also kept appearing on the way to crucifixion, obviously taunting Mary. Another scene worth mentioning is that Jesus met Mary on the way to the cross. This is not mentioned in the Bible, nor was it implied that she was there at all. Biblical account tells of the appearance of Mary at a later time, when she stood at the foot of the cross of Jesus with the disciple John at her side. The arrest and trial of Jesus happened so fast so that probably Mary did not arrive until Jesus reached Golgotha. In the light of this argument, the much earlier appearance of Mary is a clear deviation of the Biblical account and may not be considered as Hollywood artistic liberties. In the movie the nailing of Jesus on the cross was very brutal wherein the Roman soldiers stretched his hand beyond its limits to match the hole on the cross so that his arms was literally broken. Aside from that, Jesus and his cross was turned together in order to hammer the protruding nail at the back of the cross. It was a very pitiful and painful sight indeed. What was notable and sickening is that amidst that scene is a bird, probably a vulture that plucked the eye of the crucified men. III. Contribution of Movie Adaptation to Biblical Story In the movie the passion of the Christ, the reader was brought into a live and detailed enactment of the sufferings of Christ during crucifixion. Some scenes were added to draw a heightened emotional response which the director or the creator of the story believed was originally present in the situation( Dudley 95). But since the movie is based on the Bible which is believed to be the inerrant Word of God, certain scenes not mentioned in the Bible should not be included unless strongly implied, because they may bring confusion or disrespect to the faith from which it was based. Also, Jesus is indeed a historical figure whose events mentioned in the Bible truly occurred so that truth is essential to the movie. III. Conclusion The Biblical movie The Passion of the Christ revolves around the final hours of Christ based on the Biblical story. Naturally, since it was derived from the Bible, it depicts scene mentioned in the Biblical account. However, some scenes were added that can be classified as â€Å"Hollywood’s artistic liberties†. In some scenes, particularly the nailing of Christ where his hand was stretched beyond its limitation so that it crunched or when the cross from which he was nailed was turned upside down so that Jesus was beneath the cross, the reader cannot help but appreciate what Jesus did. In other words, that scene evokes the rightful emotion of gratitude for what Christ did for men. However, some scenes may not be rightfully expanded but actually deviates from truth like when Satan appeared as a beautiful temptress. Work Cited 1. Dudley Louise and Austin Faricy. The Humanities. New York: MacGraw-Hill, 1973. 2. Carroll, James l. An obscene portrayal of Christ’s Passion. Globe Newspaper Company. February 2004. Retrieved November 9, 2007 from http://www. boston. com/ae/movies/articles/2004/02/24/an_obscene_portrayal_of_christs_passion/? page=2 3. Perry, Marvin. A History of the World. New York: Houghton-Mifflin Company, 1988. 4. Thompson, Frank Charles. The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible. Zondervan Bible Publishers, 1983. How to cite Biblical Movie Versus Biblical Story, Papers

Two key scenes from King Lear by William Shakespeare Essay Example

Two key scenes from King Lear by William Shakespeare Essay King Lear is widely acknowledged as one of William Shakespeare’s great tragedies. This essay will identify and analyze a couple of key scenes from the play which makes a significant contribution to the overall development of plot, its character and the theme. Act 1 Scene 1 The very first scene from the first act is important for various reasons. Firstly, it introduces all the central characters in the play and gives an indication as to their dispositions. Of the three daughters of King Lear, the two elder ones Goneril and Regan play the roles of antagonists along with the ever conspiring illegitimate son of Gloucester, Edmund. King Lear assembles in his court his heirs-apparent and key members of the nobility as he decides to announce the details of inheritance of his Kingdom. The ensuring dialogue between King Lear and his three daughters sets the tone for subsequent developments in the plot and also captures the essence of their personalities. The King decides that whichever daughter expresses a greater love for the old King and father will inherit a larger share of the bountiful land. In this context, Goneril and Regan speak of their love for their father in poetic terms, their message ridden with hyperbole. But, the old King is in no state t o decipher the veracity of their statements and feels flattered by their praise. This exchange is important for the plot of the play, as it provides key insights into the thoughts and intentions of King Lear’s daughters. In later acts and scenes, the true nature of each of the daughters would unravel much to the disappointment and anguish of the old and fragile King. Though Cordelia’s words were more restrained and devoid of exaggeration, it is she who proves the more worthy of the siblings, as she comes to the King’s rescue and protect, especially when the latter finds himself in dire need of it. The scene is also significant in respect of its introduction of Edward, the illegitimate son ofGloucester, who would mastermind a conniving scheme to undermine the fortunes of his elder brother Edgar. Hence, the first scene of the first act is important for the overall development of plot, its character and the theme. We will write a custom essay sample on Two key scenes from King Lear by William Shakespeare specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Two key scenes from King Lear by William Shakespeare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Two key scenes from King Lear by William Shakespeare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Act 3 Scene 2 The second scene of the third act is not only a key passage for the play but also finds a place in the Shakespearean canon. Here, King Lear, disillusioned with the treatment meted out to him by his two elder daughters, finds himself without an abode. Not only is his very life threatened in these circumstances but he is also pushed to the brink of sanity by the immediately preceding events. It is in this scene that the disgruntled King, being subject to the hardships of a ravaging thunderstorm utters those powerful words of wisdom. For example, the following lines are memorable for the tragic effect they induce in the audience. â€Å"Rumble thy bellyful! Spit, fire! spout, rain! Nor rain, wind, thunder, fire, are my daughters: I tax not you, you elements, with unkindness; I never gave you kingdom, call’d you children, You owe me no subscription: then let fall Your horrible pleasure: here I stand, your slave, A poor, infirm, weak, and despised old man: But yet I call you servile ministers, That have with two pernicious daughters join’d Your high engender’d battles ‘gainst a head So old and white as this. O! O! ’tis foul!† Here, King Lear is addressing Mother Nature herself, as he tries to make sense of the chaos and destruction that is both within and without. It is important to note that the tumult of wind and rain is related to personal betrayal by one’s own children. The remains of the King’s entourage, including Edgar and the fool, provide suitable backdrop to the scene. As the King continues to pour out his grief the fool interludes with his wise observations and remarks that adds to the overall dramatic effect. Although the climax of the plot was to come much later in the play, this scene is the most impressive for its poignant depiction of personal tragedy. The scene sets the tone for the impending realization and reconciliation with the faithful of the three daughters Cordelia. The poignancy also emerges from the loyalty shown by the King’s companions, especially Kent, who serves his King incognito. In most of Shakespeare’s plays, the rulers are portrayed to be in a state of mental stress. This is particularly true with respect to the two plays – King Lear and Measure for Measure. King Lear, which is a tragedy, is full of expressions of anguish and pathos by the old king, whose mental faculties are disintegrating by the day. After dividing his kingdom between his two elder daughters Goneril and Regan (who betray his trust), the former king becomes a lonely figure disillusioned with filial love and duty. In a hasty act, he also disowns his youngest daughter Cordelia and ends up without physical and emotional security and care, barring his retinue of one hundred Knights. This situation bears very heavily upon his already weak mental condition and in this state he pours out some of the most heart-wrenching words of anguish and despair. (Beauregard, 2008, p.201) In this respect, the following observation by critic Barbara Ann Lukacs is valid: â€Å"By .